How to Compute your Philippine BIR Compensation Taxes?
The following is the required information for you to compute your income tax:
- Social Security System (SSS) Contribution for the month
- Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PHIC) Contribution for the month
- Home Development Mutual Fund (HDMF) Contribution for the month
- Allowances and other types of compensation
Here’s an easy way how to compute employee compensation/withholding taxes for the month:
Sample:
- Basic Salary: P 40,000.00
- Tardiness/Undertime/Absences: 357.83
- SSS Contribution: 581.30
- PHIC Contribution: 437.50
- HDMF Contribution: 100.00
Get your Taxable Income:
Monthly Basic Pay + Overtime Pay + Holiday Pay + Night Differential - Tardiness - Absences - SSS/PHIC/HDMF Contributions
Sample computation based on the illustration provided above:
P 40,000 – P 357.83 - P 581.30 – P 437.50 – P 100.00
Taxable Income is P 38,523.37
From here, we can now compute the withholding tax. Please refer to the BIR tax table below:
Under Monthly Compensation Level (CL), find the compensation range that your taxable income belongs to.
In this case, your taxable income is P 38,523.37 and it belongs to the compensation range of “P33,333.00 to P 66,666.00.”
(Column 3 in Monthly portion)
To compute:
Taxable Income – Lowest Compensation Range Amount x 20% + P 2,500.00
(P 38,523.37 – P 33,333.00) x 25% = P 1,297.59 + P 2,500.00 = P 3,797.59
The total tax for the month is P 3,797.59
Remember, the compensation tax is always based on your taxable income.
Effective January 1, 2023, and onwards:
Reference: https://www.bir.gov.ph/index.php/tax-information/withholding-tax.html